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January 30, 2008 12:00 AM

What You Need to Know About Windows Vista SP1

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“Vista Service Pack 1 will not be able to be applied as an offline update to prestaged install images,” Zipkin explained. “But this will work as planned with future update, post-SP1 updates. We ran into some unexpected issues with the servicing stack, so we can’t do it for SP1. But we’re planning to add this capability for SP2, though we can’t make any promises. This will be a bigger issue around SP2 than it is now. We think this is a one-time thing. But you can still make your own slipstream DVD using the old ‘-integrate’ method as with XP if you want to.”

Deploying Vista SP1
Because Vista SP1 doesn’t support offline updating, the deployment picture will look familiar to anyone who has deployed service packs for previous Windows versions. You simply purchase a new copy of Vista after SP1 is released; you’ll receive a version that has SP1 slipstreamed in. Consumers and small businesses can download SP1 via Windows Update: It will be a 51MB to 55MB download, according to Microsoft, depending on the system. Compare that to XP SP2, which weighed in at about 110MB because of its many functional changes.

Administrators will typically want to download the standalone installer, which includes all 36 languages currently supported by Vista and works with any Vista disk. (There are separate x86 and x64 versions, actually.) The standalone installer will exceed 1GB in size.

Microsoft’s guidance for Vista SP1 deployments is no surprise: The company says that home users should install SP1 as soon as the update appears on Windows Update. So, too, should the smallest, unmanaged businesses (i.e., those not on an Active Directory infrastructure).

The arrival of SP1 shouldn’t change anything for Microsoft’s corporate customers. “Our business customers already have the tools and guidance they need to deploy Vista,” Zipkin said. “Some are waiting to deploy, but they can do some pre-SP1 work to hit the ground running. They can begin application compatibility testing on the SP1 beta or Vista gold [RTM] code, as the compatibility picture isn’t changing. There are architectural changes moving from XP to Vista, but that’s a remediation you will need to make with SP1 too. There’s no need to stall things because of SP1.”

Vista SP1’s Timing
Microsoft says it will ship the final version of Vista SP1 in first quarter 2008, alongside Server 2008 and about three months before the final XP service pack, SP3. Before that, the company will issue a broadly available, nearfinal version of the update via its MSDN and TechNet subscription services. This update will provide companies with a way to easily test the software before it’s available in final form.

Recommendations
With Vista, Microsoft had hoped to persuade its corporate customers not to wait for the first service pack before deploying the system. Now that we finally know what the company will include in Vista SP1, Microsoft’s advice suddenly makes sense. Vista SP1 doesn’t dramatically alter the Vista experience, so there’s no need to wait until SP1 before deploying Vista. That said, if your Vista deployment plans call for rolling out the OS after first quarter 2008, there’s no reason to step up the schedule because of SP1. There’s simply nothing dramatic here, and Vista SP1 is what Microsoft service packs used to be like. That’s a good thing for anyone who wished that the Windows client team at the software giant would take a page from the Windows Server playbook and proceed on a more measured and calm development path. With Vista SP1, it looks like that’s exactly what’s happening.

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