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January 13, 2010 12:00 AM

Google Threatens to Pull Out of China After Cyber-Attack

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Google revealed late Tuesday that it has withstood a "highly sophisticated" cyber-attack emanating from China. As a result, the online giant said it would stop censoring search results in the country and is now considering whether it should pull out of China all together.

The news sent shockwaves throughout the tech world, with human rights advocates praising the company for ending its controversial censorship practice there. But others fear that if Google abandons China, the Chinese government will step up its already aggressive censorship of the Internet there, harming individuals.

"These attacks and the surveillance they have uncovered—combined with the attempts over the past year to further limit free speech on the Web—have led us to conclude that we should review the feasibility of our business operations in China," Google Senior Vice President of Corporate Development and Chief Legal Officer David Drummond said. "We have decided we are no longer willing to continue censoring our results on Google.cn, and so over the next few weeks we will be discussing with the Chinese government the basis on which we could operate an unfiltered search engine within the law, if at all."

"We recognize that this may well mean having to shut down Google.cn, and potentially our offices in China," he continued.

Although Google didn't say this explicitly, it's possible that the attack originated somewhere in the vast, totalitarian Chinese government. The attack, while unsuccessful, was directed at Google data repositories for human rights activists who often speak out against the Chinese government.

China is an odd market for Google for many reasons. The company entered the Chinese search market over three years ago and immediately came under harsh criticism for bowing to China's censorship needs. (Many cited this action as violating Google's "Don't be evil" policy.) And unlike in much of the world, Google is an also-ran in China, with a Chinese company, Baidu, dominating the search market there. Not coincidentally, Baidu has close ties to the Chinese government.

The US government might get involved in the fracas, as well. "We look to the Chinese government for an explanation," US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said, noting that she had "serious concerns" about the allegations.

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Comments
  • Lotsa
    2 years ago
    Jan 18, 2010

    "BTW Im not swallowing the crap that the chinese government is pulling, Im simply saying that to approach such an entity, you need to approach them positively."

    Riiiiight.

    Did you not see the comment that started this thread? Here's the relevant section in case you missed it: "For decades now we've continued to do business with China and have seen no change. The definition of insanity is to keep doing the same thing over and over again and expecting different results."

    But you don't understand that. Instead, you yell out: "AGAIN, EXAMINE YOURSELF IN THE MIRROR AND APPROACH YOUR ENEMIES POSITIVELY."

    OK. I am "positively" convinced that China would like nothing better than to destroy the Country that I love so much and turn North America into a dictatorship under their brutal rule. I am positively convinced that I am right. I am positively comfortable with pulling out of China and letting their government whither on the vine without our support. I am positively certain that they need us more than we need them, and that the combined human and natural resources available in North America are more than enough to assure our self-sufficiency. I'm am positively positive that your way is the wrong way.

    Hey, you're right! That DOES feel good!

  • subzerohitman721
    2 years ago
    Jan 15, 2010

    I think both Google and China need reform. I do agree that engagement is good and I highly encourage it. But frankly, all the companies need to tell China no to the censorship or face a worldwide blocking to all internet sites outside of China. That would really force the Chinese to accept a free and unfettered market if everyone from Amazon.com, Microsoft, Apple, Google, Yahoo, and everyone else said take it or face world wide abandonment.

    On the same token, Google needs to do more to empower individuals with greater privacy controls. They can build filters to allow people to opt out of internet searches, block their content, and allow people to be somewhat anonymous on the net. I understand that this might help some badguys, but if you give up a little bit of freedom for a little bit of security, you end up deserving neither. There is a middle ground that must be found.

    I agree that some engagement is good, but China hacking networks just to find its political enemies is absolutely unacceptable. Also, the chinese hacking other foreign government's websites and civilian services are also absolutely unacceptable. So both Google and China have work to do.

  • Yifei
    2 years ago
    Jan 14, 2010

    Christopher, I couldn't agree with you more :D

  • Yifei
    2 years ago
    Jan 14, 2010

    Lotamystuff: "II once listened to the CEO of a company I worked for make the same arguments that you make, "sparkler". He got on his knees and swallowed the pitch that the Chinese gave him, and that company is now on the ropes and barely surviving."

    How does this have to do with China? The political or opinions of a person doesn't affect his company....? How exactly did Chinese government make his company fail?

    BTW Im not swallowing the crap that the chinese government is pulling, Im simply saying that to approach such an entity, you need to approach them positively. If google leaves china, that is a blow to humanity around the world and a win for the chinese government....This is my logic NOT something that the chinese government shoved down my throat.
    Then you'll say that the chinese government wanted me to say this, wanted people to think this, but that goes onto the field of reverse psychology, and to suspect something so much more improbable and complicated is not reasonable...
    AGAIN, EXAMINE YOURSELF IN THE MIRROR AND APPROACH YOUR ENEMIES POSITIVELY...

  • Christopher
    2 years ago
    Jan 14, 2010

    There is a back-story here that isn't published and I really am curious what it happens to be. Google is in fact fundamentally evil. This "do no evil" thing makes a great bumper sticker. Leaving due to human rights? Nah, that's a cover story. They would have never gone into business there in the first place if they really felt that way.

    Has anyone looked at their financials? I'm wondering if they're bleeding red over there, and this is just a convenient, and bold excuse to get out without adversely impacting share value by saying, "We're utterly failing in the world's largest single market." Which would instantly remove billions in value from their shares. This way, they wrap their excuse in altruism and the market doesn't burp.

    I mean seriously, Google is upset with Chinese hackers and wants them to stop? Really? Naive much? It doesn't matter where your company is located, the Chinese government will try to break in for whatever they deem necessary. There will never be any repercussions because they already own several trillion of our debt. We provided the only usable weapon they have, since their nuclear deterrent isn't actually big enough to remove us. Plus their leaders stay in power for decades, so they can take the long-view and crank the screws very slowly.

    Sometimes I wonder if everyone in DC wakes up in the morning and tries to come up with creative ideas to super-glue themselves to someone they hate.

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