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April 03, 2009 12:00 AM

Q. What uses the most battery power on my laptop?

Windows IT Pro
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A. The LCD display. In fact, almost half the power in most laptops is used by the screen, which is why dimming your screen can save you a lot of battery life. Below is a list of the major power consumers on your laptop. This list also applies to desktop computers, other than the screen figure.

  • LCD: 43%
  • Chipset: 21%
  • Processor: 9%
  • Graphics: 8%
  • Hard Drive: 5%
  • Network: 4%
  • Other bits: 10%

Obviously different systems will vary based on their components, but this gives a rough idea of where that battery power goes.

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Check out hundreds more useful Q&As like this in John Savill's FAQ for Windows. Also, watch instructional videos made by John at ITTV.net.

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Comments
  • Zac
    3 years ago
    Apr 23, 2009

    We had a reader ask about this article:

    The question posed in the subject line was addressed in the Windows Tips & Tricks eLetter for April 6, 2009. This is great information but I have a question. I've heard that wireless networking "eats" battery life like crazy. That is why most current laptops have a way of shutting down the radio when not in use. Is this true? Is that factored into the "network" result of 4%? I would expect this result to be much higher if wireless networking is truly an issue.


    Here's John's response:
    Interesting question. After some additional research it seems that most modern wireless networks/bluetooth are not the huge battery killers we typically think they are compared to something like a large laptop screen. The 4% includes wireless/bluetooth. Yes, its great to turn them off if you are not using them but consider the average mobile phone and its tiny battery. Those devices have wlan/Bluetooth and can run for a day. Now consider the battery we have in a laptop and the proportion of battery used by the wlan/bluetooth is pretty small compared to everything else. Turning off is also good from a security perspective to not have networks available that you are not using.

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