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April 05, 2005 12:00 AM

JSI Tip 9225. What is the maximum file size, volume size, clusters per volume, and number of files per volume for the FAT16, FAT32, and NTFS file systems?

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The following table contains the subject limits:

    FAT16    FAT32
    NTFS

    Maximum File Size    232 - 1 bytes    232 - 1 bytes
    264 bytes - 1 KB (Theoretical)
    244 bytes - 64 KB (Implementation)

    Maximum Volume Size    4 GB    32 GB
    264 allocation units (Theoretical)
    232 allocation units (Implementation)    

    Clusters per Volume    65,535 Max.        65,527 - 4,177,918    
    264 (Theoretical)
    232 (Implementation)

    Maximum Files per Volume        216    222 (~4 million)
    232 - 1

NOTE: See default allocation unit sizes.

NOTE: The current practical limit for an NTFS volume is 2 terabytes (232 * 512 byte sectors) because the industry standard partition table maximum is 232 sectors.



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