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January 28, 2004 12:00 AM

Microsoft To Change Internet Explorer Behavior

Windows IT Pro
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Microsoft announced plans to change the way Internet Explorer (IE) handles certain URLs which in the past have been used to dupe users into visiting a site they didn't intend to visit.

Many browsers, including IE, have supported a URL format that includes the @ symbol. Typically such a symbol is used to transmit a username and password pair to a server that requires a login. For exmaple, http://username.password@www.legitimatesite.ext. However someone could also use the same technique to send a user to a site they didn't intend to visit by crafting a URL such as http://www.microsoft.com@www.exampledomain.ext. The user might think by clicking the URL they would go to www.microsoft.com, however the URL would actually take the user to www.exampledomain.ext.

The ploy has been used numerous times by intruders to spoof legitimate sights and dupe users into divulging sensitive information. Numerous bank customers at various banks have been duped with such a URL into visiting a site that looks like the bank's real Web site when in reality the site was actually a copy operated by intruders to collect bank customer information.

In article 834489 Microsoft explains that they will soon release a software update for IE 6.0 and 5.x running on the Windows Server 2003, XP, 2000, NT, and 98 platforms. With the update loaded, the spoofing technique will no longer work when used in conjunction with the HTTP and HTTPS protocols. At the same time, access to legitimate sites that use the @ symbol in URLs to gather login (username.password@www.legitimatesite.ext) information will no longer be accessible in that fashion via IE. The URL encoding method will however still work in IE for the FTP protocol. Microsoft said that registry keys can be used to disable the new HTTP and HTTPS URL encoding limitations that will be imposed by the update.

Microsoft recommends several workarounds for site developers who might be affected by the new IE behavior. Sites using such HTTP and HTTPS encoding methods recode their sites to use cookies instead, or recode their applications to use other programming interfaces that gather user authentication using other functions. For details on Microsoft's upcoming changes to IE and it's suggested workarounds be sure to read the article.

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Comments
  • Matthew
    8 years ago
    Feb 08, 2004

    This sounds like a good thing.

    However, I use the http://username.password@www.legitimatesite.ext to pass login information via the URL.

    Is a workaround planned?

    Matthew

  • Mark
    8 years ago
    Feb 04, 2004

    Just a pedantic comment - simply noticed a potential spell-check-getting-too-cocky error : third paragraph " used numerous times by intruders to spoof legitimate sights ". Should "sights" not read "sites"? A mistake like this doesn't look particularly professional. Its the sort of mistake that people who don't know anything about the internet make.

  • Power User
    8 years ago
    Feb 02, 2004

    You know, it is a shame that IE has to be targeted and exploited so often, but yet that is the way things go. I suppose these attacks are cleverly coded enough to have not been foreseen in the Microsoft testing labs. Also, I have read from supposedly adept programmers that Mozilla Firebird will kick IE's ass. Firebird sucks, plain and simple. I have yet to use anything of Netscape/Mozilla or ilk that comes anywhere near the usability and speed of IE's latest (with patches of course).

  • weere
    8 years ago
    Jan 29, 2004

    This is a pity

  • kumar mahadevan
    8 years ago
    Jan 28, 2004

    good info !

    thx

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